Table of Contents
What is Zoloft?
Zoloft is an antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It functions by balancing serotonin levels in the brain and nerves. This medication is employed to address specific types of depression, premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), social anxiety disorder (SAD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder (PD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Warnings
Ceasing Zoloft usage should only be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Individuals with depression or mental health issues, particularly young people, might experience increased suicidal thoughts when initiating antidepressant treatment. Immediate medical attention is essential if symptoms of serotonin syndrome, such as agitation, hallucinations, or fever, manifest.
Before Taking this Medicine
Individuals allergic to sertraline or taking pimozide should avoid Zoloft. Furthermore, Zoloft oral solution is not compatible with disulfiram (Antabuse). Precautions are also advised for those who have used MAO inhibitors within the last 14 days. Details about allergies, bipolar disorder, heart conditions, seizures, or low sodium levels in the blood should be communicated to the healthcare provider.
Zoloft Usage During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Pregnant individuals should consult their doctors before starting or stopping Zoloft, as its use during pregnancy can impact the baby. The safety of breastfeeding while using Zoloft should also be discussed with a healthcare professional.
How should I take Zoloft?
Zoloft should be taken precisely as prescribed by the doctor, with or without food, at the same time daily. Zoloft liquid (oral concentrate) must be diluted before ingestion, following the provided instructions. Patients are advised to report any changes in sexual function to their healthcare provider.
Dosing Information
The recommended doses for various conditions, such as depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder, are detailed based on adult and pediatric categories.
What Happens if I Miss a Dose?
If a dose is missed, the medication should be taken as soon as possible. However, if it is nearly time for the next dose, a double dose should not be taken.
What Happens if I Overdose?
In the event of an overdose, emergency medical attention is required.
What Should I Avoid While Taking Zoloft?
Consuming alcohol with Zoloft can result in side effects. Caution is advised in activities requiring alertness, as reactions may be impaired.
Zoloft Side Effects
Emergency medical assistance is needed if signs of an allergic reaction or severe side effects, such as unusual bleeding, seizures, vision changes, or manic episodes, occur.
What Other Drugs Will Affect Zoloft?
Potential interactions with medicines affecting the heart, infections, asthma, mental health, or other conditions are highlighted. Consultation with a doctor is recommended before using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) alongside Zoloft.